To evaluate the differences in outcomes after laser, open and staple diverticulotomy to determined the long term durability of these surgical interventions for patients with swallowing difficulty from Zenker's Diverticulum.
Most professionals working with JJ-involved youth have little understanding of how neuroscience and brain development can shape effective strategies for treatment. This gap in knowledge can lead to misconceptions about adolescent behavior, compromising the effectiveness of their approaches. There is also a gap in the connection between scientific research and practical application within the JJ system. This gap often results in the use of cookie-cutter programs that rarely address individual drivers of problem behavior. Enhancing the knowledge of JJ professionals about brain development promises to foster more informed and effective approaches to JJ-involved youth by equipping professionals with better understanding of root causes and drivers of problem behaviors and helping to determine more effective treatment plans. The program proposed here bridges this gap begins by developing a manual for JJ professionals about how brain science can be useful in addressing the needs of youth in the system.
This study compares two dose strengths of a new epilepsy medicine to placebo for treatment of refractory focal onset epilepsy as measured by the change in 28-day average seizure frequency.
We want to understand the relationship between racial microaggressions and substance use among different Asian American ethnic groups in the United States. We will also study how strength of ethnic identity moderates this relationship. Lastly, we will assess participants' perceptions of their healthcare providers' roles in substance use screening, brief intervention, and treatment.
To understand how people act towards those who hold different beliefs than them.
In this study we will look at sleep problems in the home as well as behaviors and differences in the brain (from infancy) associated with sleep problems in school-age. Parents of the participants of our prior study will participate by providing information on their child's sleep habits using a sleep watch, and completing a sleep diary and parent reports.
The goal of this study is to understand the drivers of coastal flooding in NC and assess residents' and government officials' perceptions of the risk and attitudes toward solutions.
This study will look at how healthcare professionals who are committed to increasing adolescent vaccination can help other healthcare providers communicate about HPV vaccine more effectively and increase vaccination rates.
The goal of this study is to gather information from different stakeholders (people living with HIV and those directing clinical trials) about how to provide support for those recruited to HIV clinical trials. This information will be used to develop a "decision aid" to be used before informed consent, to help people make a decision most consistent with their values.
This study explores how psychotherapists address race in session and treat racism-based trauma in clinical practice.